Survivin mRNA expression measured by quantitative RT-PCR. ONHA treated with minocycline 40 μM showed a significant increase in survivin mRNA expression compared with the control. TMC showed this increase for minocycline 20 μM and 40 μM. TGFβ-2 decreased survivin expression, and H2O2 treatment slightly decreased survivin expression for both cell lines. Treatment with minocycline 20 μM and 40 μM and additional treatment with TGFβ-2 increased expression of survivin compared with cells treated only with TGFβ-2. For cells treated additionally with H2O2, ONHA cells only showed a slight increase and TMC cells showed a more pronounced increase when pretreated with minocycline concentrations compared with cells treated with H2O2 only. All differences between the two minocycline concentrations and the corresponding controls are statistically significant except for the H2O2 group with ONHA.
Abbreviations: TMC, trabecular meshwork cells; ONHA; optic nerve head astrocytes; RT-PCR, real time polymerase chain reaction; TGFβ-2, transforming growth factor-beta-2.