Table 2.
Differences in the Western and Indian scale scores by socio-demographic factors; Delhi, India (n=3512).
| Western scale a | Indian scale a | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | (SE) | p-value b | Mean | (SE) | p-value b | |
| Grade | ||||||
| 8th grade | 16.55 | (1.26) | 20.84 | (0.19) | ||
| 10th grade | 18.33 | (1.26) | <0.001 | 22.88 | (0.22) | <0.001 |
| School type | ||||||
| Private | 20.82 | (1.01) | 21.18 | (0.24) | ||
| Government | 13.56 | (1.01) | <0.001 | 22.03 | (0.23) | 0.011 |
| Age | ||||||
| <=12 years | 16.42 | (1.27) | 20.94 | (0.26) | ||
| 13 years | 16.81 | (1.26) | 21.28 | (0.19) | ||
| 14 years | 17.20 | (1.25) | 21.62 | (0.17) | ||
| 15 years | 17.59 | (1.26) | 21.97 | (0.20) | ||
| >=16 years | 17.99 | (1.27) | <0.001 | 22.31 | (0.27) | 0.001 |
| Gender | ||||||
| Girls | 17.25 | (1.23) | 22.25 | (0.26) | ||
| Boys | 17.14 | (1.22) | 0.688 | 21.16 | (0.23) | <0.001 |
Models consider the effect of each sociodemographic factor on each dimension of “westernization,” or acculturation, (i.e., Western or Indian), separately.
p-value represents differences in each scale score by each sociodemographic factor using an unadjusted random intercept mixed effects regression model.