Skip to main content
. 2010 Jul 27;4(7):e767. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000767

Table 2. Summary of primary and secondary (safety) outcomes plus comparative statistics (intention-to-treat population).

Outcome EchiTAb Plus-ICP EchiTAb G Relative Risk1 P-value2
(n = 194) (n = 206) (one-sided 95% CI)
PRIMARY OUTCOME
Permanent restoration of blood coagulability (20WBCT) 6 hr after 1st dose of antivenom 161 (83.0%) 156 (75.7%) 1.10 (Lower limit 1.01) 0.05
SECONDARY (SAFETY) OUTCOMES
Early anaphylactic-type reactions
Patients experiencing ≥1 reaction 50 (25.8%) 39 (18.9%) 1.36 (Upper limit 1.86) 0.06
Early pyrogenic reactions 0 0 inestimable N/A
Late serum sickness type reactions 5/49 (10.2%) 3/58 (5.2%) 1.97 (Upper limit 6.28) 0.27
1

Lower limit appropriate when comparing antivenom effectiveness (positive events); upper limit appropriate when comparing safety (negative events).

2

One-sided P-values calculated using Fisher's Exact test.