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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 May 11;203(2):172.e1–172.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2010.02.028

Table 1.

Location of anorectal angle (ARA) at rest and pelvic floor contraction, HDM-high definition manometry, US-ultrasound, MRI-magnetic resonance imaging (*= No statistical difference between delta cranial movement recorded by HDM & US). MRI also detected cranial and ventral movement of the ARA that were similar to the one made by US.

Distance (cm) moved by ARA in cranial and ventral directions
CRANIAL VENTRAL
HDAM US MRI US MRI
REST 2.5 2.7 1.8 3.6 4.8
CONTRACTION 3.2 3.3 2.4 2.5 3.7
DELTA 0.7 * 0.5 0.7 1.1 1.1