Table 3.
Explanatory variables | Model 1 | p value | Model 2 | p value | Model 3 | p value | Model 4 | p value | Model 5 | p value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | ||||||
BMI | ||||||||||
<40.0 kg/m2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||
40.0–49.9 kg/m2 | 3.05 (1.90–4.90) | <0.001 | 3.15 (1.95–5.10) | <0.001 | 3.07 (1.89–4.99) | <0.001 | 3.02 (1.85–4.91) | <0.001 | 3.12 (1.91–5.07) | <0.001 |
≥50.0 kg/m2 | 6.07 (3.25–11.32) | <0.001 | 6.33 (3.36–11.94) | <0.001 | 5.88 (3.08–11.25) | <0.001 | 5.73 (3.00–10.99) | <0.001 | 5.86 (3.01–11.22) | <0.001 |
Age | 0.98 (0.96–0.99) | 0.003 | 0.98 (0.97–1.00) | 0.064 | 0.98 (0.96–1.00) | 0.022 | 0.98 (0.96–1.00) | 0.022 | ||
Gender | 0.75 (0.50–1.12) | 0.152 | 0.71 (0.47–1.10) | 0.095 | 0.68 (0.45–1.03) | 0.068 | 0.69 (0.46–1.05) | 0.082 | ||
Age at onset of obesity | ||||||||||
>20 years | 1 | 0.135 | 1 | 0.125 | 1 | 0.148 | ||||
<12 years | 1.59 (1.00–2.52) | 0.051 | 1.61 (1.01–2.57) | 0.044 | 1.59 (0.99–2.49) | 0.057 | ||||
12–20 years | 1.36 (0.83–2.23) | 0.223 | 1.35 (0.82–2.21) | 0.242 | 1.36 (0.83–2.05) | 0.221 | ||||
Weight-related comorbidities | 1.16 (0.99–1.40) | 0.107 | ||||||||
Type 2 diabetes | 1.28 (0.80–2.05) | 0.303 |
Model 1 BMI as explanatory variable in the logistic regression model, model 2 explanatory variables as in model 1 plus age and gender, model 3 explanatory variables as in model 2 plus age at onset of obesity, model 4 explanatory variables as in model 3 plus sum of weight-related comorbidities as a continuous variable (type 2 diabetes, yes = 1, no = 0; hypertension, yes = 1, no = 0; obstructive sleep apnea, yes = 1, no = 0; dyslipidemia, yes = 1, no = 0; and joint pain, yes=1, no = 0), model 5 explanatory variables as in model 3 plus type 2 diabetes