BM cells overexpressing HoxB4 transdifferentiate into oligodendrocytes. Immunostaining brain sections from (a) MIGMLD and (b) B4MLD mice with anti-Iba1, anti-NeuN, and anti-O4 revealed that the majority of GFP+ cells were Iba1+ glial cells. O4+ oligodendrocytes were also detected in B4MLD mice but not in MIGMLD mice. (Bar = 100 µm). BM, bone marrow; B4MLD, HoxB4-transduced BM cells transplanted MLD mice; GFP, green fluorescent protein; MIGMLD, GFP-transduced BM cells transplanted MLD mice.