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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Consult Clin Psychol. 2010 Aug;78(4):459–468. doi: 10.1037/a0018661

Table 3.

Linear Regression Testing Effects of Race on Anxiety and PTSD Symptoms, n = 669

Anxiety Symptoms, R2 = .205
 PTSD Symptoms, R2 = .311
Variable B (95% CI) S.E. Standardized β3 t p ≤ B (95% CI) S.E. Standardized β3 t p ≤
Intercept 9.71 (8.71, 10.72) 0.39 -- 24.88 .001 18.40 (15.33, 21.46) 1.19 -- 15.46 .001
Age −0.04 (−0.07, −0.01) 0.01 −0.12 −3.01 .01 −0.14 (−0.24, (−0.03) 0.04 −0.12 −3.27 .001
Female1 0.63 (−0.05, 1.31) 0.26 0.09 2.40 .05 1.09 (−1.27, 3.46) 0.92 0.04 1.19 .23
Education Level −0.38 (−0.67, −0.09) 0.11 −0.13 −3.38 .001 −1.67 (−2.63, −0.72) 0.37 −0.16 −4.51 .001
African-American2 −2.72 (−6.73, 1.29) 1.56 −0.20 −1.75 .08 −11.02 (−24.49, 2.45) 5.23 −0.23 −2.11 .05
Latina/o2 −0.85 (−3.49, 1.79) 1.03 −0.06 −0.83 .41 −8.33 (−19.68, 3.02) 4.41 −0.18 −1.89 .07
Asian-American2 0.55 (−2.27, 3.37) 1.09 0.04 0.50 .62 −2.58 (−14.14, 8.97) 4.49 −0.05 −0.58 .57
Emotional Abuse 0.20 (0.10, 0.29) 0.04 0.30 5.39 .001 0.72 (0.39, 1.04) 0.13 0.31 5.72 .001
Physical Abuse −0.01 (−0.15, 0.14) 0.06 −0.01 −0.12 .90 0.18 (−0.24, 0.60) 0.16 0.06 1.10 .27
Sexual Abuse 0.01 (−0.07, 0.10) 0.03 0.02 0.43 .67 0.26 (0.00, 0.52) 0.10 0.12 2.60 .01
African-American
 X Emotional Abuse 0.45 (0.06, 0.84) 0.15 0.38 2..94 .01 1.50 (0.32, 2.68) 0.46 0.36 3.28 .001
 X Physical Abuse 0.02 (−0.55, 0.58) 0.22 0.01 0.07 .95 −0.03 (−1.56, 1.49) 0.59 −0.01 −0.06 .95
 X Sexual Abuse −0.17 (−0.41, 0.06) 0.09 −0.16 −1.88 .67 −0.54 (−1.31, 0.23) 0.30 −0.14 −1.82 .07
Latina/o
 X Emotional Abuse −0.13 (−0.39, 0.14) 0.10 −0.12 −1.23 .22 −0.18 (−1.31, 0.95) 0.44 −0.05 −0.41 .68
 X Physical Abuse 0.29 (−0.05, 0.63) 0.13 0.23 2.21 .05 1.19 (−0.20, 2.58) 0.54 0.27 2.21 .05
 X Sexual Abuse −0.08 (−0.27, 0.10) 0.07 −0.08 −1.18 .24 −0.16 (−0.89, 0.57) 0.28 −0.04 −0.58 .56
Asian-American
 X Emotional Abuse −0.05 (−0.35, 0.25) 0.12 −0.05 −0.45 .66 0.17 (−0.75, 1.10) 0.36 0.05 0.48 .63
 X Physical Abuse −0.03 (−0.34, 0.28) 0.12 −0.02 −0.27 .79 −0.10 (−1.15, 0.94) 0.41 −0.02 −0.26 .80
 X Sexual Abuse −0.11 (−0.29, 0.06) 0.07 −0.07 −1.67 .10 −0.23 (−1.16, 0.70) 0.36 −0.04 −0.65 .52
1

Reference Group was “male”

2

Reference Group was “white”

3

The standardized β coefficients allow reflect how many standard deviations change in the mental health outcome there will be when there is a one standard deviation change in the in the predictor.