Table 1.
The effects of kynurenic acid and saclofen on corticosterone secretion in unstressed rats self-administering saline.
| Time (min) | −15 | 0 | 15 | 35 | 55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vehicle, n = 5 | 41.5 ± 8.9 | 62.3 ± 13.8 | 52.4 ± 16.9 | 83.9 ± 19.6 | 66.5 ± 12.6 |
| KYN, n = 5 | 43.7 ± 13.4 | 54.4 ± 17.7 | 64.7 ± 13.1 | 60.9 ± 11.1 | 58.9 ± 10.5 |
| Saclofen, n = 5 | 46.8 ± 16.1 | 48.5 ± 17.9 | 147.7 ± 23.7* | 100.4 ± 29.2 | 63.8 ± 14.1 |
Kynurenic acid (KYN, 1.5 nmol), saclofen (10 pmol), or vehicle were bilaterally microinjected intra-PVN. Vehicle and kynurenic acid had no effects on corticosterone release (one-way ANOVA: F(4,24) = 1.2, and 0.4, respectively, p > 0.05). Saclofen increased corticosterone levels only at 15 min (one-way ANOVA: F(4,24) = 4.2, p < 0.05).
, p < 0.05, vs. baseline values at −15 and 0 min (Scheffé).