Table 3.
Mean (standard deviation) scores for clinically referred (CR) and not referred (NR) subgroups, with effect size (d) and analysis of variance (ANOVA) statistics
NR (n=193) | CR (n=52) | Cohen's d | F ratio | d.f.2 | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Block design | 104.7 (12.41) | 102.6 (11.76) | 0.172 | 1.17 | 219.6 | 0.281 |
Vocabulary | 96.7 (16.12) | 89.9 (17.37) | 0.410 | 4.35 | 232.4 | 0.038 |
Understanding directions | 99.6 (14.74) | 90.7 (17.57) | 0.562 | 15.27 | 220.9 | <0.001 |
ERRNI tell | 100.3 (14.83) | 95.6 (12.80) | 0.325 | 3.55 | 202.5 | 0.061 |
ERRNI recall | 99.6 (15.00) | 93.2 (14.22) | 0.426 | 6.33 | 186.2 | 0.013 |
ERRNI comp. | 98.9 (15.41) | 92.0 (15.36) | 0.437 | 7.10 | 203.4 | 0.008 |
ERRNI MLU | 100.1 (17.08) | 93.4 (17.30) | 0.382 | 4.94 | 189.4 | 0.027 |
Sentence repetition | 96.7 (14.84) | 88.6 (18.52) | 0.508 | 8.64 | 237.7 | 0.004 |
Non-word repetition | 97.4 (14.56) | 87.2 (13.69) | 0.684 | 15.20 | 212.9 | <0.001 |
Oromotor | 96.7 (15.54) | 84.6 (16.42) | 0.736 | 14.82 | 222.6 | <0.001 |
Memory for names | 100.4 (14.52) | 92.0 (16.20) | 0.551 | 10.49 | 212.9 | 0.001 |
CCC-2 | ||||||
A. Speech | 10.1 (2.93) | 8.1 (3.26) | 0.642 | 19.08 | 199.2 | <0.001 |
B. Syntax | 10.3 (2.79) | 7.8 (3.64) | 0.781 | 26.19 | 222.7 | <0.001 |
C. Semantics | 9.5 (3.59) | 6.7 (3.28) | 0.744 | 16.91 | 241.9 | <0.001 |
D. Coherence | 10.0 (2.96) | 7.6 (3.14) | 0.748 | 24.17 | 228.7 | <0.001 |
E. Inappropriate initiation | 9.5 (3.39) | 8.4 (3.13) | 0.344 | 4.52 | 240.9 | 0.035 |
F. Stereotyped | 10.4 (2.89) | 8.8 (2.78) | 0.543 | 16.89 | 229.0 | <0.001 |
G. Use of context | 9.2 (3.55) | 7.0 (2.9) | 0.617 | 20.9 | 241.8 | <0.001 |
H. Non-verbal | 10.2 (3.02) | 8.5 (3.01) | 0.566 | 19.52 | 241.7 | <0.001 |
I. Social relations | 9.7 (2.78) | 8.2 (2.76) | 0.512 | 6.87 | 214.7 | 0.009 |
J. Interests | 9.2 (3.06) | 8.4 (2.75) | 0.284 | 0.57 | 240.7 | 0.452 |
GCC | 79.2 (19.51) | 63.0 (17.26) | 0.805 | 35.95 | 243.0 | <0.001 |
SIDC | −1.2 (7.15) | 3.1 (9.5) | −0.544 | 12.82 | 206.3 | <0.001 |
GCC, general communication composite; SIDC, social interaction deviance composite.