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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jul 30.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Lang Commun Disord. 2009 Sep-Oct;44(5):600–615. doi: 10.1080/13682820802259662

Table 3.

Mean (standard deviation) scores for clinically referred (CR) and not referred (NR) subgroups, with effect size (d) and analysis of variance (ANOVA) statistics

NR (n=193) CR (n=52) Cohen's d F ratio d.f.2 p
Block design 104.7 (12.41) 102.6 (11.76) 0.172 1.17 219.6 0.281
Vocabulary 96.7 (16.12) 89.9 (17.37) 0.410 4.35 232.4 0.038
Understanding directions 99.6 (14.74) 90.7 (17.57) 0.562 15.27 220.9 <0.001
ERRNI tell 100.3 (14.83) 95.6 (12.80) 0.325 3.55 202.5 0.061
ERRNI recall 99.6 (15.00) 93.2 (14.22) 0.426 6.33 186.2 0.013
ERRNI comp. 98.9 (15.41) 92.0 (15.36) 0.437 7.10 203.4 0.008
ERRNI MLU 100.1 (17.08) 93.4 (17.30) 0.382 4.94 189.4 0.027
Sentence repetition 96.7 (14.84) 88.6 (18.52) 0.508 8.64 237.7 0.004
Non-word repetition 97.4 (14.56) 87.2 (13.69) 0.684 15.20 212.9 <0.001
Oromotor 96.7 (15.54) 84.6 (16.42) 0.736 14.82 222.6 <0.001
Memory for names 100.4 (14.52) 92.0 (16.20) 0.551 10.49 212.9 0.001
CCC-2
A. Speech 10.1 (2.93) 8.1 (3.26) 0.642 19.08 199.2 <0.001
B. Syntax 10.3 (2.79) 7.8 (3.64) 0.781 26.19 222.7 <0.001
C. Semantics 9.5 (3.59) 6.7 (3.28) 0.744 16.91 241.9 <0.001
D. Coherence 10.0 (2.96) 7.6 (3.14) 0.748 24.17 228.7 <0.001
E. Inappropriate initiation 9.5 (3.39) 8.4 (3.13) 0.344 4.52 240.9 0.035
F. Stereotyped 10.4 (2.89) 8.8 (2.78) 0.543 16.89 229.0 <0.001
G. Use of context 9.2 (3.55) 7.0 (2.9) 0.617 20.9 241.8 <0.001
H. Non-verbal 10.2 (3.02) 8.5 (3.01) 0.566 19.52 241.7 <0.001
I. Social relations 9.7 (2.78) 8.2 (2.76) 0.512 6.87 214.7 0.009
J. Interests 9.2 (3.06) 8.4 (2.75) 0.284 0.57 240.7 0.452
GCC 79.2 (19.51) 63.0 (17.26) 0.805 35.95 243.0 <0.001
SIDC −1.2 (7.15) 3.1 (9.5) −0.544 12.82 206.3 <0.001

GCC, general communication composite; SIDC, social interaction deviance composite.