Table 2.
Sensitivity and specificity of LAMP and microscopy for Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum detection*
Species | Method | Specificity | Sensitivity |
---|---|---|---|
P. falciparum | LAMP | 100% | 100% |
Microscopy | 93% | 92% | |
PCR | 100% | 100% | |
P. vivax | LAMP | 100% | 100% |
Microscopy | 98% | 68% | |
PCR | 99% | 100% |
A composite diagnosis for each sample based on two out of three methods giving the same result was used as reference.
LAMP = loop-mediated isothermal amplification; PCR = polymerase chain reaction.