Table 4.
The mean titers (logs plaque-forming units WNV/mL) ± standard errors, infection rates, and dissemination rates for Cx. p. quinquefasciatus fed blood meals containing a low or high dose at different ages and tested after a 13-day incubation period at 28°C
Mosquito age | No. tested | No. infected (%)* | No. disseminated (%)* | Body titer† | Leg titer† |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1995 Colony—low dose | |||||
Young | 100 | 56 (56)a | 16 (29)a | 4.2 ± 0.1hijk | 3.3 ± 0.2abcde |
Middle-aged | 82 | 53 (65)a | 24 (45)a | 4.4 ± 0.1ghij | 2.8 ± 0.2abcde |
Old | 81 | 41 (51)a | 11 (27)a | 4.4 ± 0.1ghij | 3.0 ± 0.3abcde |
1995 Colony—high dose | |||||
Young | 95 | 77 (81)a | 49 (64)a | 5.0 ± 0.2def | 3.2 ± 0.2abcde |
Middle-aged | 92 | 79 (86)a | 61 (77)a | 5.8 ± 0.1a | 4.2 ± 0.2a |
Old | 89 | 65 (73)a | 44 (68)a | 5.7 ± 0.1ab | 3.9 ± 0.2abcd |
2007 Colony—low dose | |||||
Young | 116 | 75 (65)b | 41 (55)a | 5.4 ± 0.2abcd | 3.8 ± 0.2abcd |
Middle-aged | 74 | 23 (31)c | 8 (35)a | 5.3 ± 0.3abcd | 4.2 ± 0.4ab |
Old | 130 | 128 (98)a | 54 (42)a | 5.6 ± 0.1abc | 3.1 ± 0.1abcde |
2007 Colony—high dose | |||||
Young | 49 | 34 (69)b | 27 (79)a | 4.2 ± 0.2hijk | 2.8 ± 0.3abcde |
Middle-aged | 49 | 43 (88)a | 34 (79)a | 5.0 ± 0.2def | 3.0 ± 0.2abcde |
Old | 50 | 20 (40)c | 15 (75)a | 4.9 ± 0.4defg | 2.7 ± 0.3abcde |