Table 2.
Measures of agreement between blinded and unblinded review (n=116)
A (n) | B (n) | C (n) | D (n) | PPA* | NPA* | AR | Kappa K (SE) | 95% Confidence Interval | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chest Pain | 75 | 5 | 5 | 31 | 94% | 86% | 91% | 0.80 (0.06) | 0.68 – 0.92 | <0.0001 |
Myocardial Infarction | 35 | 5 | 9 | 67 | 80% | 93% | 88% | 0.74 (0.07) | 0.61 – 0.87 | <0.0001 |
Heart Failure | 36 | 6 | 2 | 72 | 95% | 92% | 93% | 0.85 (0.05) | 0.75 – 0.95 | <0.0001 |
Coronary Revascularization | 29 | 3 | 1 | 18 | 97% | 86% | 92% | 0.84 (0.08) | 0.68 – 0.99 | <0.0001 |
ALL OUTCOMES COMBINED | 175 | 17 | 19 | 188 | 91% | 91% | 91% | 0.82 (0.03) | 0.76 – 0.88 | <0.0001 |
A = Both reviews identified outcome present
B = Unblinded review identified outcome present and blinded review identified outcome absent.
C = Blinded review identified outcome present and unblinded review identified outcome absent.
D = Both reviews identified outcome absent
PPA: Positive Percent Agreement = [A / (A+C)] * 100 (see Table 1)
NPA: Negative Percent Agreement = [D / (B+D)] * 100 (see Table 1)
AR: Percent Agreement Rate = [(A+D) / (A+B+C+D)] * 100 (see Table 1)
SE: Standard Error of measurement
Blinded outcomes were used as reference