Table 1. Biotic diversity of the six U.S. geographically-based sections in the text.
Taxonomic group | Northeast U.S. Continental Shelf LME | Southeast U.S. Continental Shelf LME | Gulf of Mexico | Insular-Pacific Hawaii LME | California Current LME | High Arctic (not exclusively the U.S.) |
Domain Archaea | UD | UD | UD | UD | UD | UD |
Domain Bacteria (including Cyanobacteria) | 10 (9) | 48 (16) | UD (45) | UD (183) | UD | UD |
Domain Eukarya | 5,032 | 4,229 | 15,374 | 8,244 | 10,160 | 5,925 |
Kingdom Chromista | 376 | 217 | 1,034 | 175 | 187 | 287 |
Phaeophyta | 154 | 217 | 86 | 84 | 187 | |
Kingdom Plantae | 246 | 113 | 967 | 821 | 703 | 150 |
Chlorophyta | 98 | 65 | 195 | 247 | 139 | |
Rhodophyta | 148 | 38 | 392 | 574 | 557 | |
Angiospermae | UD | 10 | 380 | UD | 7 | |
Kingdom Protoctista (Protozoa) | 51 | 165 | 2,169 | 798 | 896 | 759 |
Dinomastigota (Dinoflagellata) | 49 | 644 | 43 | UD | 70 | |
Foraminifera | 2 | 165 | 951 | 755 | 670 | 325 |
Kingdom Animalia | 4,359 | 3,734 | 11,150 | 6,395 | 8,374 | 4,729 |
Porifera | 36 | 111 | 339 | 144 | 134 | 163 |
Cnidaria | 212 | 362 | 792 | 460 | 400 | 227 |
Platyhelminthes | 77 | 705 | 676 | 1389 | 134 | |
Mollusca | 868 | 698 | 2455 | 1345 | 663 | 488 |
Annelida | 689 | 400 | 866 | 343 | 830 | 533 |
Crustacea | 810 | 696 | 2579 | 1325 | 2680 | 1525 |
Bryozoa | 138 | 91 | 266 | 168 | 150 | 331 |
Echinodermata | 138 | 522 | 309 | 290 | 151 | |
Urochordata (Tunicata) | 44 | 35 | 102 | 102 | 62 | 64 |
Other invertebrates | 173 | 41 | 549 | 228 | 733 | 600 |
Vertebrata (Pisces) | 954 | 1200 | 1541 | 1214 | 909 | 415 |
Other vertebrates | 220 | 100 | 434 | 81 | 134 | 98 |
TOTAL REGIONAL DIVERSITY 3 | 5,042 | 4,277 | 15,419 | 8,427 | 10,160 | 5,925 |
Values are number of species1,2. See Table S1 for more details.
Notes:
Sources of the reports: databases, scientific literature, books, field guides, technical reports, and personal communication with taxonomic experts.
Identification guides cited in Text S2.
Includes all taxonomic groups as reported in Table S1.
UD = Listed in work but number undetermined to date; because taxonomic units in ICoMM are not species, they are not comparable to the data presented here and so are not included.