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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neuropsychologia. 2010 Jun 4;48(10):2912–2921. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.05.033

Table I.

Contrast images used to assess neural activity associated with and without spatial learning during each event.

Event Spatial Learning Attempted Learning
Searching A vs. B1 B vs. C
Anticipation A vs. B B vs. C
Receipt of Reward A vs. B2 B vs. C
No Receipt of Reward A vs. B2 B vs. C
No Reward vs. Reward A3 B4

The following contrasts were used to identify neural activity associated with

1

spatial learning;

2

reward experience during spatial learning;

3

the effects of reward when spatial learning was possible; and

4

the effects of reward when learning was attempted but rendered impossible (e.g. reward disentangled from learning). In exploratory analyses, the A vs. C contrast was used to identify neural activity associated with the same processes as the A vs. B contrast.