Table 3.
Variables associated with parents' ability to absorb information regarding their child's disease being incurable
| Parent able to absorb information | RR | CI | p value (χ2/Fisher) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| How did you receive the information that your child's illness was incurable? | ||||
| Physician | 227/332 (68) | 1.3 | 1.0–1.6 | |
| Info from other | 17/26 (65) | 1.0 | ref. | 0.828 |
| Anxiety the year before your child's diagnosis | ||||
| No | 226/323 (70) | 1.2 | 0.9–1.6 | |
| Yes | 25/43 (58) | 1.0 | ref. | 0.120 |
| Depression the year before your child's diagnosis | ||||
| No | 227/323 (70) | 1.3 | 1.0–1.8 | |
| Yes | 23/43 (53) | 1.0 | ref. | 0.035 |
| Marital status at child's diagnosis | ||||
| Married/cohabited with other parent | 225/329 (68) | 1.0 | ref. | |
| Married/cohabited with other | 6/11 (55) | 0.8 | 0.5–1.4 | |
| In a relationship | 5/9 (56) | 0.8 | 0.5–1.5 | |
| Single | 17/23 (74) | 1.1 | 0.8–1.4 | 0.583 |
| Duration of illness | ||||
| <1 year | 90/127 (71) | 1.1 | 0.9–1.3 | |
| >1 year | 156/239 (67) | 1.0 | ref. | 0.295 |
| Type of cancer | ||||
| Brain tumor | 95/143 (66) | 1.0 | ref. | |
| Leukemia | 77/109 (71) | 1.1 | 0.9–1.3 | |
| Sarcoma | 61/87 (70) | 1.1 | 0.9–1.3 | |
| Other | 21/34 (62) | 0.9 | 0.7–1.2 | 0.730 |
| Was the information that your child's illness was incurable given in what you consider to be an appropriate manner? | ||||
| Yes | 201/258 (78) | 1.6 | 1.3–2.0 | |
| No | 53/110 (48) | 1.0 | ref. | <0.001 |
| When did your child's curative treatment cease? | ||||
| Last days | 80/109 (73) | 1.3 | 1.0–1.5* | |
| Week–3 months | 120/174 (69) | 1.2 | 1.0–1.4 | |
| 4 months–more than 3 years | 50/85 (59) | 1.0 | ref. | 0.090 |
| Parent had someone to share their own problems with during the child's illness | ||||
| Most to all | 138/190 (73) | 1.4 | 1.1–1.8 | |
| Less or more than half | 83/122 (68) | 1.3 | 1.0–1.7 | |
| None or almost none | 29/56 (52) | 1.0 | ref. | 0.013 |
| When did you receive information that your child's illness was incurable? | ||||
| Last week | 45/69 (65) | 1.0 | 0.8–1.2 | |
| 2 weeks–3 months | 122/170 (72) | 1.1 | 0.9–1.3 | |
| 4 months–more than 2 years | 86/132 (65) | 1.0 | ref. | 0.398 |