Table 1.
Testing Battery
| Measures | Screening | Baseline | Immed. Post-Test | 1st Ann. Post-Test | 2nd Ann. Post-Test | Dimension | Mode | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eligibility measures | ||||||||
| Age | X | telephone interview | ||||||
| Mini-Mental State Examination | X | X | cognitive status | telephone interview | 40 | |||
| Activities of daily living: dressing, hygiene, bathing | X | in-person interview | 41 | |||||
| Selected health conditions | X | telephone interview | ||||||
| Current chemo/radiation | X | telephone interview | ||||||
| Vision (self-report) | X | telephone interview | 42 | |||||
| Vision acuity | X | X | physical measurement | |||||
| Communication | X | telephone interview | ||||||
| Prior cognitive training | X | telephone interview | ||||||
| Availability for study | X | telephone interview | ||||||
| Proximal outcomes | ||||||||
| Hopkins Verbal Learning Test | X | X | X | X | memory | paper/pencil | 43 | |
| Rey Auditory-Verbal Learning Test | X | X | X | X | memory | paper/pencil | 44 | |
| Rivermead Behavioral Memory Test | X | X | X | X | memory | paper/pencil | 45 | |
| Word series | X | X | X | X | reasoning | paper/pencil | 46 | |
| Letter series | X | X | X | X | reasoning | paper/pencil | 47 | |
| Letter sets | X | X | X | X | reasoning | paper/pencil | 48 | |
| Useful Field of View | X | X | X | X | speed | computer | 11, 13, 19 | |
| Digit Symbols Substitution | X | X | X | X | speed | paper/pencil | 49 | |
| Digit Symbols Copy | X | X | X | X | speed | paper/pencil | 49 | |
| Vocabulary | X | X | X | X | paper/pencil | 48 | ||
| Primary Outcomes | ||||||||
| Everyday Problems Test | X | X | X | X | everyday problem solving | paper/pencil | 56 | |
| Observed Tasks of Daily Living | X | X | X | everyday problem solving | observed | 14, 57 | ||
| Complex Reaction Time; 2 tests | X | X | X | X | everyday speed of processing | computer | 16 | |
| Timed Instrumental Activities of Daily Living | X | X | X | X | everyday speed of processing | observed | 58 | |
| Minimum Data Set—Home Care: 3 scores | X | X | X | general functional ability | in-person interview | 41 | ||
| Driving habits: difficulty, avoidance, space | X | X | X | driving habits | in-person interview | 59 | ||
| Secondary outcomes | ||||||||
| MOS 36-item Short Form (SF-36) | X | X | X | quality of life | self- administered | 60 | ||
| Falls | X | X | X | mobility | in-person interview | 61 | ||
| Lifespace | X | X | X | mobility | in-person interview | 61 | ||
| Motor vehicle crashes | X | mobility | state motor vehicle records | |||||
| Health-service utilization | X | X | X | health-care utilization | in-person interview; Medicare claims files | 62–63 | ||
| Covariates | ||||||||
| Chronic disease list | X | X | X | health | telephone interview/in-person interview | 64 | ||
| Health behaviors | X | X | X | health | in-person interview | 63 | ||
| Medication audit | X | X | health | transcription | 65 | |||
| Height and weight | X | X | physical | physical measurement | ||||
| Blood pressure and pulse | X | X | X | physical | physical measurement | |||
| Vision acuity | X | X | physical | physical measurement | 66 | |||
| 360° turn | X | X | physical | physical measurement | 67 | |||
| Grip strength | X | X | physical | physical measurement | 68 | |||
| Personality in Intellectual Contexts Inventory | X | X | X | X | psychosocial | self- administered | 69 | |
| Memory Functioning Questionnaire | X | X | X | X | psychosocial | self- administered | 70 | |
| Center for Epidemiological Studies–Depression-12 | X | X | X | psychosocial | self- administered | 71 | ||
| Sociodemographics | X | telephone interview | ||||||
| Mini-Mental State Examination | X | X | cognitive status | in-person interview | 40 | |||
| Hearing (self-report) | X | telephone interview | ||||||