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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Youth Adolesc. 2010 Jun 10;39(10):1148–1163. doi: 10.1007/s10964-010-9557-y

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics of Baseline Demographic Variables and Psychological Well-being Indicators by Sex

Males
M(SD)/N(%)
Females
M(SD)/N(%)
Total
M(SD)/N(%)
t/χ2
Age 16.97(1.28) 17.05(1.26) 17.01(1.27) -0.60
Residence 2.05
 City 139(73.2%) 107(66.9%) 246(70.3%)
 Suburb 42(22.1%) 41(25.6%) 83(23.7%)
 Small Town/Rural 9(4.7%) 12(7.5%) 21(6.0%)
Educational Attainment 11.17(1.49) 11.43(1.50) 11.29(1.50) -1.63
Race 22.49***
 Hispanic/Latino 99(52.1%) 49(30.6%) 148(42.3%)
 African American/Black 38(20.5%) 35(21.9%) 73(20.9%)
 White/Caucasian 39(20.5%) 43(26.9%) 82(23.4%)
 Other 14(7.4%) 33(20.6%) 47(13.4%)
Kinsey Scale 4.48(1.35) 4.00(1.40) 4.26(1.39) 3.28***
Same-Sex Attraction 0.09
 Slightly 16 (8.4%) 13(8.1%) 29(8.3%)
 Moderately 31 (16.3%) 28(17.5%) 59(16.9%)
 Very 55 (28.9%) 46(28.8%) 101(28.9%)
 Extremely 88 (46.3%) 73(45.6%) 161(46%)
Out to Family 3.17(1.48) 2.85(1.45) 3.02(1.47) 2.03*
Out to Friends 3.96(1.25) 4.30(1.04) 4.11(1.17) -2.76**
Social Support
 Time 1 3.63(.88) 3.39(.85) 3.52(.88) 2.55**
 Time 2 3.75(.85) 3.55(.84) 3.66(.85) 2.21*
Self-Esteem
 Time 1 3.27(.45) 3.10(.53) 3.19(.49) 3.15**
 Time 2 3.28(.45) 3.19(.52) 3.24(.48) 1.72
Homophobia1
 Time 1 0.53(.43) 0.40(.38) 0.47(.42) 3.11**
 Time 2 0.43(.46) 0.29(.33) 0.36(.41) 3.24***
Depression
 Time 1 9.63(8.63) 13.48(10.34) 11.39(9.63) -3.79**
 Time 2 9.01(8.27) 11.30(9.04) 10.06(8.69) -2.45*
Anxiety
 Time 1 0.70(.68) 0.86(.81) 0.77(.75) -1.93
 Time 2 0.59(.69) 0.76(.77) 0.67(.73) -2.13*
*

p ≤ .05,

**

p ≤ .01,

***

p ≤ .001

1

Raw means are presented across groups, yet the t-test statistic is computed with the log-10 transformation.