Table 1.
Characteristic | Value |
---|---|
Male | 56 (64) |
Age (years) | 53 ± 10 |
Diabetes-related risk factors | |
Duration (years) | 9.8 ± 8.2 |
Age at time of diagnosis of diabetes (years) | 44 ± 12 |
HbA1C (%) | 7.4 ± 1.6 |
Treatment | |
Oral | 54 (61) |
Insulin | 21 (24) |
Oral and insulin | 11 (13) |
Peripheral vascular disease | 9 (10) |
Peripheral neuropathy | 19 (22) |
Peripheral vascular and neuropathy | 11(13) |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 29.2 ± 5.7 |
Waist circumference (cm) | 103 ± 15.0 |
Hypertension | 47 (53) |
Hypercholesterolaemia | 46 (52) |
Family history of CAD | 52 (59) |
Current smoking | 12 (14) |
Medication | |
Aspirin | 18 (21) |
ACE inhibitors | 31 (35) |
ARB | 18 (21) |
Statins | 45 (51) |
Total cholesterol (mmol/l) | 4.9 ± 1.1 |
Low-density lipoprotein (mmol/l) | 3.2 ± .1.1 |
High-density lipoprotein (mmol/l) | 1.4 ± 0.6 |
Cholesterol/HDL ratio | 3.8 ± 1.3 |
Triglycerides (mmol/l) | 2.0 ± 1.2 |
Creatinine (mmol/l) | 78.5 ± 20.0 |
Urine albumin/creatinine ratio | 12.4 ± 32.8 |
Chain reactive protein (mg/l) | 8.3 ± 5.8 |
Apolipoprotein A1 (g/l) | 1.4 ± 0.30 |
Apolipoprotein B (g/l) | 0.9 ± 0.30 |
Fibrinogen (g/l) | 3.9 ± 0.90 |