Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Health. 2010 Jul–Aug;59(1):13–20. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2010.483712

Table 1.

Means and standard deviations for baseline body size, blood pressure and heart rate

Males Females
White (n=197) Hispanic (n=139) African- American (n=119) Asian (n=49) White (n=249) Hispanic (n=209) African- American (n=302) Asian (n=66)
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Age (y)* 22.3 3.5 21.7 2.8 21.0 2.8 21.6 2.7 21.2 2.9 21.4 3.2 21.2 3.6 21.0 2.5
Weight (kg)^ 85.7 19.2 83.5 20.1 88.1 23.6 80.3 22.5 68.7 16.7 67.0 15.5 73.7 21.4 55.3 12.1
BMI (kg/m2)^ 27.2 5.5 27.9 5.9 27.9 6.7 27.1 6.4 25.4 5.9 26.4 5.8 27.4 7.3 22.3 4.1
Waist Circ (cm)^ 89.6 14.5 90.3 15.4 85.6 17.3 87.7 22.5 76.6 12.9 78.4 11.6 79.4 15.6 69.5 9.4
Hip Circ (cm)^ 103.9 11.1 102.5 11.6 103.3 13.6 101.7 18.6 102.1 11.4 102.2 11.9 104.9 15.0 92.3 9.1
WHR*^ 0.86 0.06 0.88 0.07 0.82 0.06 0.85 0.07 0.75 0.06 0.77 0.05 0.75 0.07 0.75 0.05
Skinfold BF%*^ 20.1 9.0 20.1 8.7 15.8 10.3 19.8 9.7 28.7 6.8 29.7 6.7 29.6 8.4 26.6 6.3
DXA BF%*^ 21.3 7.7 21.9 7.3 16.8 8.4 21.5 8.1 31.3 7.4 34.3 6.6 31.5 8.0 30.8 5.8
DXA BMD*^ 1.22 0.11 1.22 0.12 1.32 0.12 1.21 0.08 1.13 0.09 1.11 0.09 1.19 0.10 1.10 0.08
Systolic BP^ 124 12 124 12 122 10 121 11 110 10 109 10 111 12 105 11
Diastolic BP* 68 10 67 10 65 10 71 9 67 8 66 9 68 10 65 9
Heart Rate (bpm)* 72 13 70 12 67 10 78 13 76 12 76 11 77 11 77 10
*

p<0.05 in Males;

^

p<0.05 in females

WHR: waist hip ratio; BF%: body fat percent; DXA: dual energy x-ray absorptiometry; BMD: bone mineral density; BP: blood pressure; bpm: beats per minute