Table 4.
Risk of preterm birth, low birth weight, and small-for-gestational-age by age of cancer diagnosis of mother, expressed as odds ratios (ORs) comparing offspring of cancer survivors to offspring of female siblings
| Cancer Suvivors Age at Diagnosis | Siblings | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birth outcome | 0–14 yrs | 15–19 yrs | 20–34 yrs | |
| N=297 | N=249 | N=763 | ||
| Preterm<37wks N | 25 | 19 | 58 | 298/5916 |
| Crude OR (95% CI‡) | 1.73 (1.13–2.65) | 1.56 (0.96–2.52) | 1.55 (1.16–2.08) | 1.00 |
| Adjusted OR* (95% CI) | 1.62 (1.05–2.51) | 1.56 (0.96–2.55) | 1.36 (1.01–1.85) | 1.00 |
| Preterm<34wks N | 9 | 5 | 17 | 71/5916 |
| Crude OR (95% CI) | 2.57 (1.27–5.20) | 1.69 (0.68–4.22) | 1.88 (1.10–3.20) | 1.00 |
| Adjusted OR* (95% CI) | 2.38 (1.15–4.94) | 1.74 (0.68–4.40) | 1.53 (0.87–2.67) | 1.00 |
| Low Birth Weight N | 21 | 14 | 45 | 221/5913 |
| Crude OR (95% CI) | 1.96 (1.23–3.12) | 1.53 (0.88–2.67) | 1.61 (1.16–2.24) | 1.00 |
| Adjusted OR† (95% CI) | 1.61 (0.80–3.21) | 0.88 (0.38–2.04) | 1.03 (0.63–1.67) | 1.00 |
| Small-for-gestational-age N | 7 | 9 | 21 | 162/5913 |
| Crude OR (95% CI) | 0.86 (0.40–1.84) | 1.33 (0.67–2.64) | 1.00 (0.63–1.59) | 1.00 |
| Adjusted OR* (95% CI) | 0.70 (0.32–1.52) | 1.18 (0.59–2.37) | 0.87 (0.54–1.41) | 1.00 |
Adjusted for maternal age, delivery year, child gender, maternal smoking, maternal hypertension, placental problems, use of assisted reproductive technologies, malpresentation and cesarean delivery
Additionally adjusted for gestational weeks
95% Confidence interval