Table 1.

Parameter estimates, standard error estimates, and R² for each measurement equation

Latent variable	Indicator variable	Estimate	Standard error	R2
Lifestyle (ξ1)	Exercise (X11)	0.268	0.017*	7.2
	Working (X21)	−0.728	0.020*	52.9
	Fiber (X31)	0.013	0.016	0.01
	Sleeping (X41)	0.248	0.041*	6.1
Socio-demography (ξ2)	Employment (X52)	0.922	0.012*	74.9
	Gender (X62)	−0.585	0.015*	34.3
	Education (X72)	0.441	0.015*	19.4
	Age (X82)	−0.341	0.013*	11.6
Mental health (η1)	Stress (Y13)	0.593	0.085*	35.2
	Problem (Y23)	0.236	0.040*	5.6
Health index (η2)	BMI (Y34)	0.270	0.031*	7.3
	Choles (Y44)	0.282	0.032*	7.9
	BGlucose (Y54)	0.153	0.028*	2.3
	HP (Y64)	0.101	0.044*	1.0
	GHC (Y74)	0.180	0.064*	3.2
	BP (Y84)	0.998	0.173*	77.1

BMI body mass index, Choles cholesterol, BGlucose blood glucose, HP health problem, GHC general health condition, BP blood pressure

* Significant at 5% level