Table 3.
Ranking of Conditions Respondents Considered Most Commonly Misdiagnosed in Pediatric Practice*
| Total (n=727) | Trainee (n=291) | Academic Pediatrician (n=289) | Community Pediatrician (n=165) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n (%) | Ave. rank | n (%) | Ave. rank | n (%) | Ave. rank | n (%) | Ave. rank | |
| Viral Illness Diagnosed as Bacterial Illness | 379 (52) | 1.28 | 161 (55) | 1.32 | 131 (48) | 1.17 | 87 (53) | 1.41 |
| Medication Side Effects | 383 (53) | 1.12 | 164 (56) | 1.27 | 153 (56) | 1.16 | 66 (40) | 0.76 |
| Psychiatric Disorders | 232 (32) | 0.58 | 92 (32) | 0.59 | 86 (32) | 0.59 | 54 (33) | 0.53 |
| Appendicitis | 202 (28) | 0.53 | 79 (27) | 0.48 | 65 (24) | 0.48 | 58 (35) | 0.70 |
| Asthma | 121 (17) | 0.31 | 45 (15) | 0.30 | 53 (20) | 0.37 | 23 (14) | 0.22 |
| Otitis Media | 116 (16) | 0.31 | 39 (13) | 0.26 | 49 (18) | 0.37 | 28 (17) | 0.29 |
| Intussusception | 93 (13) | 0.24 | 35 (12) | 0.21 | 34 (13) | 0.23 | 24 (15) | 0.30 |
| Developmental Dysplasia of the hip | 101 (14) | 0.23 | 37 (13) | 0.18 | 31 (11) | 0.20 | 33 (20) | 0.38 |
| Pneumonia | 74 (10) | 0.16 | 31 (11) | 0.17 | 23 (8) | 0.13 | 20 (12) | 0.19 |
| Meningitis | 59 (8) | 0.15 | 21 (7) | 0.13 | 19 (7) | 0.14 | 19 (12) | 0.22 |
| Testicular Torsion | 37 (5) | 0.10 | 13 (4) | 0.07 | 13 (5) | 0.10 | 11 (7) | 0.14 |
| Bronchiolitis | 37 (5) | 0.07 | 24 (8) | 0.11 | 11 (4) | 0.06 | 2 (1) | 0.01 |
| Other | 30 (4) | 0.06 | 2 (1) | 0.01 | 26 (10) | 0.15 | 2 (1) | 0.01 |
| Fracture | 26 (4) | 0.06 | 7 (2) | 0.03 | 11 (4) | 0.06 | 8 (5) | 0.10 |
The Friedman test showed significant differences among the ranked options (p < 0.0001)