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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Aug 16.
Published in final edited form as: Health Educ Behav. 2009 Oct;36(5 Suppl):36S–54S. doi: 10.1177/1090198109338918

Table 1.

Distribution of Demographic Characteristics and Screening Status by Race/Ethnicity

African
American
Chinese Filipina Latina White Total
Baseline n 497 199 167 300 300 1,463
Age in years
  (M, SD)
52.1, 9.0 52.3, 9.2 54.8, 9.4 50.7, 8.5 52.6, 8.4 52.3, 8.9
Education
  in years (M, SD)
13.6, 2.4 10.6, 4.4 14.2, 3.1 8.7, 4.5 16.5, 2.9 12.9, 4.3
Married (%) 32 85 73 66 54 56
Income level (%)
    <$20,000 43 41 15 42 17 34
    $20,000 to
  $50,000
35 34 27 35 31 33
    ≥$50,000 21 14 51 9 51 27
    Missing 2 12 7 14 1 6
≤10 years in
  United States (%)
<1 32 20 23 1 12
Non-English
  interview (%)
0 86 34 73 0 31
Insurance status (%)
    Private 61 52 83 48 87 65
    Public 25 24 11 16 6 17
    None 14 24 6 36 7 17
Regular doctor (%) 81 83 85 65 86 79
Baseline mammography status (%)a
    Never 12 22 11 14 9 13
    Not recent 29 27 31 29 27 29
    Recent, not regular 8 12 16 18 9 12
    Regular 51 39 43 39 55 47
Final n 407 154 121 235 258 1,175
Final mammography status (%)a
    Never 6 5 3 4 5 5
    Not recent 23 12 23 30 20 22
    Recent, not regular 9 25 7 13 8 11
    Regular 62 58 67 53 67 61

NOTE: Age, 1 missing; education, 14 missing. All variables differ across race/ethnicity at p < .001 except years in United States (p = .021). Language of interview and years in United States tested among Chinese, Filipina, and Latina only.

a

Never = never had a mammogram; not recent = most recent mammogram more than 15 months before interview; recent, not regular = most recent mammogram within 15 months of interview, no mammogram within 2 years of most recent; regular = most recent mammogram within 15 months of interview and a prior mammogram within 2 years of the most recent.