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. 2010 Jul 19;7(7):2896–2902. doi: 10.3390/ijerph7072896

Table 1.

Demographic and smoking characteristics among those who plan to maintain, reduce or quit smoking.

Variable Maintain (N = 175) Reduce (N = 163) Quit (N = 456) p
Mean (SD) Age 44.4 (14.1) 47.7 (14.4) 42.2 (13.6) 0.001
% Male 49.5 40.3 49.3 >0.05
% Married/Common law 60.8 67.3 53.4 0.01
% Family income CAN$30,000 or more 74.5 72.9 69.5 >0.05
% Some postsecondary education 48.4 45.1 46.0 >0.05
% Full/part time employed 71.5 59.9 66.3 >0.05
Mean (SD) Cigarettes/day 19.8 (9.4) 18.6 (9.1) 17.0 (8.5) 0.001
% Smoked first cigarette <5 min waking 33.9 28.2 24.8 >0.05
Mean (SD) Age smoked first cigarette 13.8 (3.9) 15.4 (3.9) 14.6 (4.2) 0.01
Mean (SD) Years a daily smoker 27.8 (13.7) 29.5 (14.1) 24.6 (13.1) 0.001
% Smoking Light/Mild cigarettes 50.5 61.0 62.7 0.02