Table 1.
A) PRACTICE CHARACTERISTICS |
MODELS |
|||
CHC, N = 35 | FFS AND FHG, N = 35 | FHN, N = 35 | HSO, N = 32 | |
Solo practices, % | 0 | 26 | 37 | 38 |
Practice size > 4 FPs, % | 17 | 14 | 40 | 3 |
Mean no. of full-time equivalent | ||||
• FPs | 3.0 | 2.4 | 3.6 | 1.7 |
• Nurse practitioners | 2.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
• Nurses* | 2.7 | 0.6 | 1.9 | 1.0 |
Practices with nurse practitioners, % | 100 | 8.6 | 31.4 | 18.8 |
No. of patients per FP, in 1000s | 1.3 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 2.0 |
Mean booking time for routine visit, min | 25 | 13 | 14 | 14 |
Setting | ||||
• Hospital within 10 km, % | 71 | 85 | 94 | 84 |
• Rurality index† | 14.2 | 12.6 | 16.2 | 8.0 |
• Mean length of practice operation, y | 18.3 | 16.4 | 24.4 | 26.7 |
Information technology, % | ||||
• Using electronic patient records | 29 | 14 | 57 | 44 |
• Using electronic reminder systems | 26 | 14 | 46 | 28 |
B) PHYSICIAN CHARACTERISTICS |
MODELS |
|||
CHC, N = 182 | FFS AND FHG, N = 58 | FHN, N = 81 | HSO, N = 42 | |
Mean no. of years since graduation | 19 | 22 | 23 | 29 |
Female providers, % | 58 | 45 | 41 | 26 |
Foreign-trained providers, % | 9 | 17 | 3 | 14 |
Providers with CFPC designation, % | 79 | 85 | 78 | 68 |
CFPC—Certification in Family Medicine from the College of Family Physicians of Canada, CHC—community health centre, FFS—fee for service, FHG— family health group, FHN—family health network, HSO—health service organization.
Includes registered practical nurses, nurses, and nursing assistants.
The rurality index is an empirical measure of rurality developed for planning purposes. It measures rurality on a scale of 0 (least rural) to 100 (most rural) by taking geographic and health service factors into account.