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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Aug 18.
Published in final edited form as: Bipolar Disord. 2010 May;12(3):285–297. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-5618.2010.00806.x

Table 2.

Baseline and repeated behavioral task measures in bipolar and healthy subjects, including the degraded stimulus continuous performance task (DSCPT), a delayed reward task, and the Logan Stop Signal Task (SST).

Measure → Logan SST
Delayed Reward
DSCPT
Subgroup SSRT RT %imp RT A′ B″
Healthy subjects,
 Baseline measures (N=48) 153 (42) 866 (439) 33 (22) 531 (76) 0.89 (0.11) 0.67 (0.35)
 Repeat measures (N=35) 152 (37) 731 (440) 28 (23) 543 (72) 0.91 (0.09)a 0.69 (0.30)
 ICC: baseline to repeat 0.41 0.64 0.26 0.60 0.76 0.61
BPD, baseline (manic) measures (N=108) 190 (72)b 1383 (1205)c 47 (28)d 545 (69) 0.83 (0.14)e 0.53 (0.38)f
Subgroup developing depression (N=26)
 Baseline (manic) measures 177 (48) 1394 (1369) 47 (29) 560 (62) 0.85 (0.10) 0.58 (0.37)
 Depressed measures 134 (42)g 1077 (648)h 39 (28)i 595 (62)j,k 0.89 (0.08)l 0.69 (0.29)
 ICC: manic to depressed 0.35 0.14m 0.53 0.50 0.47 0.56
Subgroup achieving euthymia (N=31)
 Baseline (manic) measures 208 (82) 1139 (1128) 48 (27) 566 (64) 0.86 (0.16) 0.50 (0.47)
 Euthymia measures 167 (42)n 900 (413) 31 (26)o 590 (73)p 0.90 (0.09) 0.67 (0.28)q
 ICC: manic to euthymic 0.24 0.04r 0.14 0.63 0.29s 0.50
a

Significant difference from baseline, paired t(31)=2.2, p=.04.

b

Significant difference from healthy subjects, F(1,113)=5.1, p=.03.

c

Significant difference from healthy subjects, F(1,149)=7.4, p=.007.

d

Significant difference from healthy subjects, F(1,149)=9.0, p=.003.

e

Significant difference from healthy subjects, F(1,146)=5.0, p=.03.

f

Significant difference from healthy subjects, F(1,146)=3.8, p=.05.

g

Significant difference from baseline (manic) measure, paired t(16)=2.5, p=.02.

h

Significant difference from healthy subjects, F(1,51)=4.4, p=.04.

i

Significant difference from baseline (manic) measure, paired t(23)=2.2, p=.04.

j

Significant difference from healthy subjects repeat measure, F(1,51)=4.8, p=.03.

k

Significant difference from baseline (manic) measure, paired t(23)=2.7, p=.01.

l

Significant difference from healthy subjects, F(1,51)=5.7, p=.02.

m

Significantly less stable than healthy subjects, z(1)=2.17, p=.03.

n

Significant difference from baseline (manic) measure, paired t(16)=2.3, p=.04.

o

Significant difference from baseline (manic) measure, paired t(30)=2.8, p=.009.

p

Significant difference from baseline (manic) measure, paired t(29)=2.3, p=.03.

q

Significant difference from baseline (manic) measure, paired t(29) =2.7 p=.01.

r

Significantly less stable than healthy subjects, z(1)=2.69, p=.007.

s

Significantly less stable than healthy subjects, z(1)=2.61, p=.009.