Table 3.
24-hour activity and energy expenditure in male high- and low-capacity rats (HCR and LCR) before and after one month on a high-fat diet. Mean ± SEM; n=9 HCR and 10 LCR.
Energy Expenditure | Activity (counts/min) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
strain | high-fat diet | VO2 (ml/kg/hr) | TDEE (kcal/hr) | TDEE (kcal/kg0.75/day) | RER | vertical | ambulatory | stationary | % min active |
HCR | before | 1444±39* | 2.36±0.09* | 2.01±0.08* | 0.92±0.01 | 0.61±0.14 | 8±1 | 14±1* | 59±1* |
after | 1424±25* | 2.58±0.07*† | 1.80±0.06*† | 0.79±0.01† | 0.72±0.09* | 7±1* | 12±1*† | 55±1† | |
LCR | before | 1165±24 | 2.98±0.08 | 1.31±0.05 | 0.92±0.01 | 0.39±0.03 | 7±1 | 11±1 | 55±1 |
after | 1089±25† | 3.23±0.08† | 1.09±0.04† | 0.79±0.01† | 0.37±0.08 | 6±1† | 9±1† | 54±1 |
% min active: the number of 1-min bins during which the rat showed any beam breaks, divided by the total number of minutes sampled.
TDEE=total daily energy expenditure.
different from LCR on same diet (p<0.05).
different from same rats before the high-fat diet (p<0.05).