Table 4.
Risk Factor | Crude OR | 95% CI | P | Adjusted ORa | 95% CI | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, yearsb | ||||||
<50 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
50 to 59 | 2.19 | 0.56 to 8.55 | 0.26 | 2.61 | 0.58 to 11.68 | 0.21 |
60 to 69 | 4.14 | 1.05 to 16.29 | 0.04 | 5.10 | 1.07 to 24.28 | 0.04 |
≥70 | 1.75 | 0.37 to 8.20 | 0.48 | 1.91 | 0.34 to 10.81 | 0.47 |
Gender, male | 1.31 | 0.53 to 3.22 | 0.56 | 1.32 | 0.47 to 3.66 | 0.60 |
BCG vaccination | 0.52 | 0.20 to 1.32 | 0.17 | 0.50 | 0.16 to 1.62 | 0.25 |
Diabetes mellitus | 1.83 | 0.64 to 5.24 | 0.26 | 0.58 | 0.15 to 2.21 | 0.43 |
Malnutrition with BMI < 20 | 0.54 | 0.18 to 1.58 | 0.26 | 0.46 | 0.14 to 1.54 | 0.21 |
Dialysis vintage, yearsc | ||||||
<4 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
4 to 9 | 0.32 | 0.09 to 1.09 | 0.07 | 0.21 | 0.05 to 0.82 | 0.03 |
≥10 | 0.25 | 0.07 to 0.86 | 0.03 | 0.22 | 0.06 to 0.81 | 0.02 |
Past TB disease | 3.69 | 0.85 to 15.99 | 0.08 | 5.32 | 1.01 to 28.03 | 0.05 |
Evidence of past TB on chest x-ray | 2.53 | 0.40 to 16.07 | 0.32 | 5.18 | 0.68 to 39.65 | 0.11 |
TST ≥10 mm | 1.94 | 0.75 to 5.02 | 0.18 | 2.39 | 0.75 to 7.62 | 0.14 |
Adjusted for age, gender, and dialysis vintage.
Test for trend excluding those aged <70 years: OR 1.93, 95% CI 1.04 to 3.58, test for trend P = 0.04.
Test for trend: OR 0.53, 95% CI 0.30 to 0.96, test for trend P = 0.04.