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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2010 May 7;58(6):1058–1062. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.02863.x

Table 3.

Additional Factors Moderating the Impact of Fecal Incontinence on Nursing Home Referral

Probability
of Referral
(%)
RR C.I. p-value
Bowel habits:
Base case: unspecified FI 10.4
Severe FI: Weekly, consisted
occasionally of large volumes of stool
35.2 3.32 2.56–4.01 <0.001
Diarrhea: frequent loose or watery stools 32.2 3.11 2.43–3.97 <0.001
Fecal impaction: frequent occurrence 50.2 4.84 3.84–6.11 <0.001
Other chronic conditions:
Base case: unspecified FI 10.4
Poor nutritional status 74.7 7.21 5.76–9.03 <0.001
Decubitus ulceration 74.2 7.16 5.72–8.96 <0.001
Functional limitations:
Base case: unspecified FI 10.4
History of stroke with residual weakness 52.2 5.04 4.00–6.35 <0.001
Fell during hospitalization 20.2 1.95 1.50–2.54 <0.001
History of falls at home 58.9 5.68 4.52–7.15 <0.001
Neuropsychiatric disorders:
Base case: unspecified FI 10.4
History of any psychiatric illness 29.8 2.88 2.25–3.67 <0.001
Required physical restraints in hospital 35.8 3.46 2.71–4.40 <0.001
On psychotropic drugs 19.6 1.89 1.45–2.47 <0.001