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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Ophthalmol. 2010 Jun 29;150(3):338–345. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2010.04.009

Table 2.

Baseline Characteristics of Medicare Beneficiaries with Rhegamatogenous Retinal Detachment

Scleral Buckle Pars Plana Vitrectomy Pneumatic Retinopexy Laser or Cryotherapy Full sample

Mean Mean P value Mean P value Mean P value Mean
Severity (rates unless otherwise noted)
Severity of RD (1–3) 1.972 2.016 0.048 1.785 <0.0001 1.597 <0.0001 1.907
Proliferative vitreoretinopathy 0.006 0.023 <0.0001 0.002 0.017 0.005 0.012
RD risk factors (rates)
Cataract 0.412 0.392 0.405 0.449 0.021 0.409
Cataract surgery 0.452 0.535 <0.0001 0.397 0.001 0.288 0.451
Myopia 0.026 0.033 0.026 0.027 0.029
Lattice degeneration 0.019 0.028 0.023 0.011 0.040 0.037 0.002 0.024
Prior intraocular procedure 0.062 0.147 <0.0001 0.088 0.006 0.048 0.094
Prior severe complication 0.006 0.032 <0.0001 0.003 0.003 0.015
Prior visual impairment 0.047 0.057 0.041 0.033 0.018 0.048
Demographic characteristics (rates unless otherwise noted)
Male 0.516 0.511 0.546 0.522 0.519
Black 0.018 0.041 <0.0001 0.011 0.043 <0.0001 0.030
Other race 0.015 0.025 0.003 0.021 0.040 <0.0001 0.023
Age (years) 75.062 76.036 <0.0001 74.438 0.002 74.023 <0.0001 75.185
Medicaid 0.052 0.077 <0.0001 0.050 0.055 0.061

Observations 3248 3406 1151 1411 9216

Notes: Comparison group is Scleral Buckle. p-values present when p<0.05