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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Evol Biol. 2010 Apr 6;23(6):1183–1194. doi: 10.1111/j.1420-9101.2010.01983.x

Table 2.

Individual measures of phylogenetic signal (λ) for the physiological traits in this study. Phylogenetic signal was significantly non-zero for all but one trait.

Variable λ 2 LR P N
Female hematocrit 0.722 30.680 <0.001 45
Male hematocrit 0.250 2.579 0.108 45
Hematocrit dimorphism 0.626 15.752 <0.001 45

Female RBC count 0.962 45.533 <0.001 45
Male RBC count 0.900 31.446 <0.001 45
RBC count dimorphism 0.544 5.706 0.017 45

Note: P-values indicate significance levels when testing whether λ=0 in a likelihood ratio test with one degree of freedom.