Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Aug 24.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatrics. 2009 Jul 5;124(2):e258–e268. doi: 10.1542/peds.2008-2837

TABLE 2.

Neonatal Characteristics of THOP Study Subjects According to Treatment Arm

Neonatal Characteristic Placebo (25 Women; 27 Subjects) Iodine (24 Women; 24 Subjects) Bolus 4 μg/kg per d (24 Women; 24 Subjects) Continuous 4 μg/kg per d (24 Women; 24 Subjects) Bolus 8 μg/kg per d (19 Women; 20 Subjects) Continuous 8 μg/kg per d (24 Women; 25 Subjects) Total (129 Women; 144 Subjects)
Birth weight, g
 Mean ± SEM 865 ± 35 870 ± 41 852 ± 44 888 ± 48 860 ± 39 819 ± 31 859 ± 16
 Median 870 845 840 825 821 800 835
 Range 558–1300 440–1325 460–1340 560–1550 530–1246 499–1190 440–1550
Gestational age, wk
 Mean ± SEM 26 ± 0.2 26 ± 0.2 26 ± 0.2 26 ± 0.2 26 ± 0.2 26 ± 0.2 26 ± 0.1
 Median 27 26 26 27 26 26 26
 Range 24–28 24–28 24–28 25–28 24–28 24–27 24–28
Hormone levels at birth, mean ± SEM
 FT4, ng/dL 1.5 ± 0.1 1.6 ± 0.2 1.5 ± 0.1 1.4 ± 0.1 1.6 ± 0.2 1.3 ± 0.1 1.5 ± 0.1
 TT4, μg/dL 6.5 ± 0.5 6.3 ± 0.7 8.1 ± 0.7a 6.5 ± 0.4 7.2 ± 0.7 6.0 ± 0.5 6.7 ± 0.2
 T3, ng/dL 64 ± 7 61 ± 7 92 ± 9a 65 ± 4 72 ± 10 62 ± 8 69 ± 3
 Thyrotropin, mIU/L 5.8 ± 0.7 4.6 ± 0.9 5.2 ± 0.8 4.8 ± 0.5 3.9 ± 0.7 5.5 ± 1.0 5.0 ± 0.3
Male, n (%) 18 (67) 13 (54) 13 (54) 10 (42) 12 (60) 16 (64) 82 (57)
Cesarean delivery, n (%) 13 (48) 5 (21) 13 (54) 11 (46) 11 (55) 8 (32) 61 (42)
Multiple birth, n (%)
 Singleton 20 (74) 20 (83) 18 (75) 18 (75) 16 (80) 18 (72) 110 (76)
 Twins or triplets 7 (26) 4 (17) 6 (25) 6 (25) 4 (20) 7 (28) 34 (24)
Apgar score at 5 min of < 7, n (%) 4 (15) 2 (8) 6 (25) 5 (21) 6 (30) 6 (24) 29 (20)

The total number of mothers is <144, because 1 mother can appear in up to 3 arms depending on her neonate's treatment assignment as a consequence of multiple gestation.

a

P < .05 for the occurrence of the sign or the mean of the variable in this arm is significantly different from that seen across all study arms.