Table 2.
Study | Study design | Relevance | Blinding | Missing Data | Internal validity | Results | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Domain | Determinant | Outcome | Determinant | Outcome | Follow-up (months) | Drop-out (%) | Loss-to-follow-up (%) | Selectionbias | Informationbias | External Validity | Standardisation | Level of Evidence [8] | Effect measures | Precision measures | ||
Bork et al. [6] | Retrospective | Women in the childbearing years with stage I malignant melanoma. | Pregnancy after primary therapy. | Recurrence & Disease-free survival. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | ? | ? | n.a. | n.a. | − | − | 3 | None | None |
| ||||||||||||||||
Reintgen et al. [9] | Retrospective case/control | Women in the childbearing years treated for stage I primary cutaneous melanoma. | Pregnancy within 5 years of diagnosis. | Disease-free interval (10 years). | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | None | None | n.a. | n.a. | + | ± | 2B | χ 2 | P |
| ||||||||||||||||
Shaw et al. [5] | Retrospective | Women with malignant melanoma. | Pregnancy after diagnosis. | Local recurrence. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | ? | ? | n.a. | n.a. | − | ? | 3 | None | None |
| ||||||||||||||||
MacKie et al. [10] | Retrospective cohort | Women in the reproductive years treated for stage I primary melanoma. | First pregnancy after diagnosis. | Disease-free survival (20 years). | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | None | None | n.a. | n.a. | + | ± | 2B | RR | p&CI |
+: Good, ±: Moderate, −: Poor, ?: Unknown, n.a.: Not Applicable, RR: Relative risk, CI: Confidence Interval, P: P-value.