TABLE 3.
Parameters | Tyrosine (mg)/ gram of substrate Time (h) |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
24 | 36 | 48 | 72 | 96 | 120 | 144 | 168 | |
Substrate concentration % | ||||||||
0.5 | 4.6 | 14.4 | 16.4 | 17.6 | 18.8 | 26.8 | 20.0 | 18.6 |
1.0 | 5.7 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 24.6 | 26.3 | 36.6 | 34.0 | 30.3 |
1.5 | 5.4 | 11.8 | 20.8 | 27.4 | 31.6 | 40.3 | 39.5 | 36.6 |
2.0 | 4.8 | 9.6 | 13.5 | 28.6 | 31.1 | 38.1 | 37.6 | 35.2 |
2.5 | 4.9 | 10.1 | 12.6 | 20.9 | 23.6 | 33.1 | 30.6 | 29.0 |
Fermentation temperature ° | ||||||||
20 | 4.5 | 6.4 | 12.9 | 22.8 | 20.1 | |||
25 | 22.8 | 32.8 | 44.2 | 55.1 | 49.3 | |||
28 | 24.5 | 36.2 | 51.2 | 62.5 | 59.3 | |||
35 | 20.6 | 28.9 | 42.4 | 55.6 | 50.9 | |||
40 | 10.7 | 19.5 | 32.7 | 36.8 | 33.8 | |||
MEDIUM pH | ||||||||
3 | 5.5 | 24.5 | 35.2 | 45.3 | 59.2 | 56.3 | 55.1 | |
4 | 6.2 | 25.9 | 37.7 | 48.2 | 61.4 | 58.0 | 54.3 | |
5 | 5.1 | 22.7 | 36.1 | 44.4 | 56.2 | 54.1 | 52.3 | |
6 | 5.4 | 23.1 | 29.4 | 38.5 | 44.2 | 34.5 | 32.1 | |
7 | 4.1 | 19.4 | 25.5 | 32.9 | 42.3 | 40.1 | 38.6 | |
8 | 2.5 | 15.3 | 20.1 | 26.5 | 22.7 | 24.5 | 22.1 | |
RPM | ||||||||
50 | 5.9 | 12.6 | 15.4 | 18.9 | 17.8 | |||
100 | 16.5 | 24.9 | 35.5 | 40.1 | 38.4 | |||
150 | 24.0 | 35.5 | 51.2 | 61.4 | 57.5 | |||
200 | 22.8 | 33.3 | 52.4 | 53.6 | 51.2 | |||
250 | 22.4 | 37.6 | 49.6 | 45.8 | 44.1 |
Various process parameters infl uencing protease production viz., casein concentration (0.5-2.5%), fermentation time (studied up to 7 days with 24 h sampling), fermentation temperature (20-40°), initial pH (3-8) and agitation speed (50-250 rpm) were studied.