Skip to main content
. 2003 Dec 13;327(7428):1370. doi: 10.1136/bmj.327.7428.1370

Table 4.

Scores (95% confidence intervals) for continuous measures by cohort and stage

Gulf
Bosnia
Era
Stage 1 Stage 2 Difference Stage 1 Stage 2 Difference Stage 1 Stage 2 Difference
SF-36* physical function 90.3 (88.3 to 91.3) 88.7 (87.6 to 89.9) −1.6 (−2.5 to −0.7) 95.4 (94.4 to 96.4) 92.9 (91.6 to 94.1) −2.6 (−3.8 to −1.3) 92.1 (90.6 to 93.6) 90.8 (89.2 to 92.3) −1.3 (−2.7 to 0.1)
SF-36* health perception 65.8 (64.1 to 67.5) 65.9 (64.2 to 67.6) 0.1 (−1.2 to 1.4) 76.2 (74.4 to 77.9) 72.9 (71.0 to 74.8) −3.3 (−5.1 to −1.6) 76.8 (75.0 to 78.6) 74.4 (72.4 to 76.4) −2.4 (−4.2 to −0.6)
General health questionnaire 14.5 (14.1 to 14.9) 14.2 (13.8 to 14.5) −0.3 (0.1, −0.6) 13.1 (12.7 to 13.6) 13.2 (12.7 to 13.7) 0.1 (−0.4 to 0.6) 12.4 (12.0 to 12.8) 12.9 (12.5 to 13.3) 0.5 (0.05 to 1.0)
Fatigue 17.8 (17.4 to 18.1) 16.9 (16.5 to 17.2) −0.9 (−1.2 to −0.6) 15.6 (15.2 to 16.0) 15.3 (14.9 to 15.7) −0.3 (−0.7 to 0.2) 14.7 (14.3 to 15.0) 14.9 (14.5 to 15.3) 0.2 (−0.2 to 0.6)
Total symptoms 11.0 (10.4 to 11.6) 10.7 (10.1 to 11.3) −0.3 (−0.8 to 0.1) 6.2 (5.6 to 6.8) 7.9 (7.3 to 8.5) 1.7 (1.2 to 2.3) 5.3 (4.8 to 5.8) 6.4 (5.8 to 7.0) 1.1 (0.6 to 1.6)

All scores are weighted for sampling.

For SF-36 scores, negative differences in mean indicate a worsening in health. For other scales, negative scores indicate an improvement in health.

*

SF-36 scales range from 0-100, with higher scores indicating better health.