Table 3.
Sepsis (most common) |
Aspiration |
Pneumonia (bacterial, viral, fungal, etc.) |
Embolism (VTE, amniotic, tumor, etc.) |
Hematologic (transfusion-related acute lung injury, TRALI) |
Shock (any etiology) |
Trauma |
Acute pancreatitis |
Drugs (amiodarone, tocolytics, salicylates, opiates, etc.) |
Reperfusion injury (post-lung transplant, lung reexpansion) |
Acute upper airway obstruction |
Neurogenic pulmonary edema |