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. 2010 Aug 13;6:21. doi: 10.1186/1746-4269-6-21

Table 5.

Ailments and diseases cured by the medicinal plant species collected in Bajo Quimiriki

Disease category % of
MUR
Specific diseases No. of taxa Medicinal Use Reports
(MUR)
Parasitic, viral, bacterial 3.9 Chickenpox 3 3
and insect related Cholera 4 4
sicknesses Fungal infections 6 6
Gonorrhoea 3 4
Head lies 1 1
Influenza 8 10
Measles 2 2
Rabies 1 1
To prevent flu 1 3
Uta (Leishmaniasis) 12 15
Cancer, neoformations 2.1 Cancer 4 4
Hernia 4 4
Prostate 12 15
Stomach tumor 1 1
To disinflamate cysts 1 1
Tumors 1 1
Dermic system 21.8 'Arcoiris' 17 25
'Pokio' 11 21
Browses and swellings 20 39
Burned skin 3 8
Dandruff 2 2
Haemorrhage 9 14
Acne 6 7
Skin rashes 1 1
Skin rashes due to allergy 2 2
Skin spots 11 23
Sunburn 2 3
To bathe babies 16 19
To disinfect wounds 3 5
To enhance beard growth 1 1
To enhance hair growth 7 9
To prevent formation of scars 1 1
To prevent hair loss 12 25
To prevent white hair 4 4
To strenghten hair 1 1
Warts 3 6
Wound healing 21 53
Wounds 4 7
Digestive system 20.3 Colics 6 15
Diarrhoea 17 26
Dysentery 2 2
Emesis 5 5
Gastritis 3 4
Hepatitis 1 1
Lack of appetite 1 1
Liver-complaints 18 29
Nausea 4 4
Stomach ache 33 57
Stomach acidity 9 14
Stomach inflammation 3 3
Stomach parasites 32 62
To clean the stomach 2 2
To extract caried teeth 2 3
To make teeth fall 1 1
To protect teeth 3 8
To provoke emesis 1 1
Toothpain 6 9
Ulcers 6 10
Musculoskeletal and 6.1 Arthritis 1 1
articular system Bone fractures 8 10
Cramps 9 12
Joint dislocations 7 8
Osteoarthritis 13 19
Pain in the muscles after work 2 3
Scapular arthritis 4 6
To relax the body 1 1
Inflammation 3 3
Internal inflammations 4 4
Internal pain 'vaso' 3 3
Pains in the body 7 7
Nervous system 3.9 Epilepsy 2 2
Fatigue suppressor 2 2
Headache 31 39
Memory problems 1 1
Relaxant 2 2
Sleep disorders 1 1
To make babies sleep 2 2
Reproductive system 7.2 To abort 10 22
Disinflamation following parturition 2 2
Galactagogue 1 1
Menstruation pain 6 6
Ovary infection 1 1
Ovary inflammation 11 17
Penis extender 3 4
Sexual invigorator for men 6 9
To correct irregular menstruation 2 3
To enhance women fertility 4 5
To give birth rapidly 3 3
To give birth without pain 3 3
To give birth rapidly and not feel the pain 3 3
To lift up testicles 1 2
Contraceptive 5 5
To release the placenta after giving birth 1 2
Vaginal infection 3 3
Respiratory system 1.9 Asthma 1 1
Bronchitis 1 4
Cold 3 6
Cough 7 12
Tubercolosis 1 1
Snake/spider/ 3 Ant bites 1 1
insect bites Insect bites 6 19
Snake bites 13 16
Spider bites 2 2
Fever/Malaria 4.9 Fever 16 33
High Fever 1 3
Malaria 10 26
Urinary system 4.8 Infection of urinary duct 5 7
Inflammation of urinary duct 2 2
Kidney-complaints 24 50
For babies to stop wetting the bed 2 2
Cultural belief system 15.9 Chacho 14 23
Mal agua 1 1
Mal aire 51 82
Seeing shadows 6 8
To bathe babies 16 19
To become adult 1 1
To bring good luck 1 1
To connect with the spirits of the forest 1 2
To diagnose illnesses 1 2
To get ones spirit back 2 2
To make babies talk 1 1
To make babies walk fast 8 9
To protect from witchery and illness 2 4
To see other places 1 2
To see who is the responsible for a witchery 1 1
To strenghten newborn babies 9 11
Used by tobacco healer 1 6
Witchery 20 27
Other 5 Against laziness in children 1 1
Alcoholism 2 4
Anemia 2 2
Cholesterol 1 1
Earache 3 3
Eye infection 3 9
Eye inflammation 4 4
General not well being 1 1
Swallen feet 4 8
To attract men 2 2
To attract the other sex 3 3
To attract women 3 4
To be faithful to the partner 1 1
To boost immune system 1 1
To gain weight 1 1
To live long 1 1
To loose weight 2 2
To prevent ageing 5 8
To stop dreaming dead people 1 1
To strenghten elderly people 2 2
To strenghten the body 3 3
Violent men 1 1

The ailments and diseases are divided into disease categories with respective number of species.