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. 2010 Aug 16;2011:686952. doi: 10.1155/2011/686952

Table 2.

Effect of high fat diet ± AVE7688, Enalapril or Candoxatril on change in serum insulin, leptin, cholesterol, triglycerides, free fatty acids, adiponectin, 8-hydroxy deoxyguanosine, TBARS, and ACE activity.

Determination Control High Fat High Fat + AVE7688 High Fat + Enalapril High Fat + Candoxatril
(23) (24) (28) (6) (6)
Insulin (ng/mL) 1.28 ±.09 3.60 ± 0.43a 1.78 ± 0.17b 0.67 ± 0.05b 3.74 ± 1.19a
Leptin (pM) 446 ± 81 2052 ± 389a 592 ± 75b 1442 ± 430 2852 ± 260a
Cholesterol (mg/dL) 303 ± 31 680 ± 29a 347 ± 15b 201 ± 22b 255 ± 49
Triglycerides (mg/dL) 41.8 ± 4.1 71.5 ± 11.7 72.0 ± 9.1 67.3 ± 5.3 72.2 ± 8.9
Free fatty acids (mmol/L) 0.10 ± 0.01 0.20 ± 0.03a 0.21 ± 0.02a 0.28 ± 0.04a 0.20 ± 0.04
Adiponectin (μg/mL) 7.9 ± 0.6 11.0 ± 0.7a 9.5 ± 0.5 7.7 ± 0.7 7.8 ± 0.7
8-OH DG (ng/mL) 1.88 ± 0.10 2.58 ± 0.17a 1.91 ± 0.17b 1.85 ± 0.09 1.88 ± 0.14
TBARS (μg/mL) 0.13 ± 0.01 0.50 ± 0.07a 0.26 ± 0.05b 0.71 ± 0.03a 0.55 ± 0.02a
ACE activity (mU/mL/min) 94 ± 8 75 ± 6 23 ± 2a,b 4 ± 1a,b 111 ± 14

Data are presented as the mean ± SEM. aP < .05 compared to control; bP < .05 compared to high-fat. ND equals not determined. Parentheses indicate the number of experimental animals in each group.