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. 2010 Jul 9;76(17):5960–5964. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01067-10

TABLE 1.

Primers used for quantitative PCR

Primer Target Orientation Sequence
B90111 Honeybee actin Forward AGGAATGGAAGCTTGCGGTA
B90121 Honeybee actin Reverse AATTTTCATGGTGGATGGTGC
Ntub7025 N. ceranae tubulin Forward AGAACCAGGAACGATGGAGA
Ntub7026 N. ceranae tubulin Reverse TCCTTGCAAACAATCTGCAC
JCNcer.F N. ceranae 16S rRNA Forward CAATATTTTATTATTTTGAGAGA
JCNcer.R N. ceranae 16S rRNA Reverse TATATTTATTGTATTGCGCGTGCA
NA70011 Nc006 (forward) Forward CACCTGAAAACAACTTACCTAC
NA70021 Nc006 (reverse) Reverse GTATCTTGCCTTACCATCAC
NA70031a Nc123 (forward) Forward GGAAAAGATGAGAATATGGAAGAAG
NA70041b Nc123 (reverse) Reverse CCAGTTACCCTTGTTTGTGTAGG