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. 2010 Sep 27;365(1554):2913–2926. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2010.0123

Table 5.

The diversity of species of wild foods used by 12 indigenous communities (adapted from Kuhnlein et al. 2009)a.

no. study area
ecosystem flora fauna total species used
cultural group region
1 Awajan Peruvian Amazon tropical forest 93 113 206
2 Bhil Gujarat, India tropical forest 68 23 91
3 Dalit Andhra Pradesh, India semi-arid 179 40 212
4 Karen Thungyai Naresuan National Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand tropical; paddy cultivation 252 63 315
5 Mand (Pohnpei) Pacific Ocean, Federated States of Micronesia tropical 67 162 229
6 Igbo Southern Nigeria tropical 171 45 216
7 Ingano Colombian Amazon tropical forest xb 92 (92 + x)
8 Ainu Saru River Valley, Japan riverine 10 3 13
9 Maasai Kajiado District, Kenya semi-arid 33 21 54
10 Inuit Canadian Territory of Nunavut polar 15 64 79
11 Nuxalk Bella Coola, British Columbia polar 42 25 67
12 Tetlit Gwich'in Canadian Arctic polar 15 35 50

aCommunities 1–7 are formally seen as farming communities.

bTotal cannot be accurately ascertained from original text as named traditional species are a mix of wild and cultivated.