Skip to main content
. 2010 Feb;14(1):99–106. doi: 10.1089/gtmb.2009.0088

Table 1.

Results of Translation/Back Translation and Expert Panel Review of National Center for Human Genome Research Knowledge Scale Items

Question no. Original English word Translation by study team Back translation by study team and medical translator Words/phrases discussed by expert panel
Introduction Chance Riesgo Risk Probabilidad (Probability)
Chance (Chance)
Posibilidad (Possibility)
Riesgo (Risk)
1 Altered Alterado (modificado) Changed (Modified) Cambiado (Changed)
Alterado (Altered)
Modificado (Modified)
4 Removed Remover Removing Quitar (Take Off )
Extirpar (Extract)
Remover (Remove)
7 Spreads Regado Spreads Esparcido (Scattered)
Extendido (Extended)
Ha ido a otra parte (Has gone to another part)
Regado (Spread)
11 Breasts removed Una mujer que se ha removido los senos Breasts removed Extirpado (Eradicate)
Se le han quitado (She had taken off )
Una mujer que se ha removido los senos (A woman who has had her breasts removed)

Boldface words indicate final Spanish words used.