Global taxonomic diversity of monotypic tetrapod families and ecological diversity of modes used by tetrapod families. These two measures of diversity correlate, with a Spearman's rank correlation coefficient of ρ = 0.9727, p < 0.001 and a linear regression of y = 0.2518x. Mass extinctions are end-Permian extinction, end-Triassic extinction and end-Cretaceous extinction (solid line, families; dashed line, modes).