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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ophthalmology. 2010 Apr 28;117(6):1064–1077.e35. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.02.031

Table 4.

Alternative Treatments Received for Diabetic Macular Edema

Sham + Prompt Laser N = 293 Ranibizumab + Prompt Laser N = 187 Ranibizumab + Deferred Laser N = 188 Triamcinolone + Prompt Laser N = 186
Prior to the 1 year visit
Eyes with alternative treatments (number of treatments applied) 14 (25) 1 (1) 0 1 (1)
 Per protocol, no.* 5 1 0 1
 Deviations from protocol, no. 9 0 0 0
Alternative treatments, no.
 Intravitreal Bevacizumab 3 0 0 1
 Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide 5 1 0 0
 Vitrectomy 2 0 0 0
 Intravitreal Bevacizumab + Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide 4 0 0 0
1 year through prior to the 2 year visit
Eyes with alternative treatments (number of treatments) 29 (55) 1 (1) 0 3 (4)
 Per protocol, no.* 20 1 0 2
 Deviations from protocol, no. 9 0 0 1
Alternative Treatments, no.
 Intravitreal Bevacizumab 9 0 0 0
 Intravitreal Ranibizumab 2 0 0 0
 Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide 12 1 0 2
 Vitrectomy 2 0 0 0
 Vitrectomy + Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide 0 0 0 1
 Intravitreal Bevacizumab + Intravitreal Ranibizumab 1 0 0 0
 Intravitreal Bevacizumab + Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide 2 0 0 0
 Intravitreal Bevacizumab + Intravitreal Ranibizumab + Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide 1 0 0 0
*

Per protocol if met failure. Failure is defined as: Visual acuity 10 or more letters worse than baseline, optical coherence tomography central subfield thickness ≥250 microns, diabetic macular edema present on clinical exam that is the cause of the visual loss, complete laser given AND ≥13 weeks since last laser treatment with no improvement since the last laser treatment

Number of eyes, each combination of treatment only counted once

Non-study drug was given (intravitreal Kenalog)