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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Sep 14.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2010 Feb;18(2):177–186. doi: 10.1097/JGP.0b013e3181c65864

TABLE 5.

Psychiatric Comorbidities for Participants at First Cognitive Impairment Versus Those Without Impairment at Last Neuropsychiatric Evaluation

Cognitive Status, N (%)
Comorbidity (Number Missing) Probable Dementia or
MCI, N = 320
χ2, N = 201 χ2 Value Degrees
of Freedom
p
GDS
    Cutpoint = 5 51 (16) 16 (8) 7.01 1 <0.01
    Cutpoint =10 16 (5) 3 (1) 4.32 1 0.04
Any depressive-anxiety-alcohol disordera (16) 71 (23) 23 (12) 9.75 1 <0.01
Major depression 64 (20) 21 (10) 8.25 1 <0.01
General anxiety/panic (2) 24 (8) 7 (3) 3.62 1 0.06
General anxiety (1) 17 (5) 6 (3) 1.60 1 0.21
Panic (1) 11 (3) 2 (1) 3.04 1 0.09
Alcohol abuse (15) 5 (2) 2 (1) Fisher’s Exact 0.72
a

Any Depressive-Anxiety-Alcohol Disorder includes major depression, general anxiety, panic, or alcohol abuse.