Table 3.
Study | Year | Chemo | Radiation | No. of patients | Resection rate, % | Borderline | Borderline resection rate | Median survival unresected | Median survival resected (borderline) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Weese et al32 | 1990 | 5-FU, MIT | 50.4 | 15 | 67 | 7 | |||
Jessup et al29 | 1993 | 5-FU | >45 | 16 | 13 | 8 | 20 | ||
Yeung et al120 | 1993 | 5-FU, MIT | 50.4 | 26 | 38 | 8 | |||
Kamthan et al121 | 1997 | 5-FU, CDDP, STZ | 54 | 35 | 14 | 15 | 31 | ||
White et al122 | 1999 | 5-FU, MIT or CDDP | 45 | 25 | 20 | 10 | |||
Bajetta et al123 | 1999 | 5-FU, Leu | 50 | 32 | 16 | 10 overall | |||
Wanebo et al124 | 2000 | 5-FU, CDDP | 45 | 14 | 64 (3 refused) | 9 | 19 | ||
Kim et al125 | 2002 | 5-FU/GEM | 87 | 1 (n = 1) | 11 | 18 | |||
Rau et al126 | 2002 | 5-FU, CDDP | 45 | 26 | 42 | 10 | |||
Crane et al114 | 2002 | 5-FU or GEM | 30 | 114 | 2 vs 9 | 9 vs 10 | |||
Aristu et al127 | 2003 | 5-FU or CDDP | 45 | 47 | 19 | 10 | 23 | ||
Ammori et al28 | 2003 | GEM | 39.6 | 6 7 | 13 | 18 | 33% | 12 | 18 |
Wilkowski et al128 | 2004 | GEM, CDDP | 45–50 | 47 | 42 (R0 27) | 11 | 24 (for R0) | ||
Sa Cunha et al129 | 2005 | 5-FU, CDDP | 45 | 61 | 21 | 11 | 28 | ||
Delpero130 | 2006 | 5-FU, CDDP | 45 | 26 | 58 | 21 | Not reached | ||
Adhoute et al131 | 2006 | 5-FU CDDP | 45–50.4 | 33 | 24 | 16 | |||
Massuco et al33 | 2006 | GEM | 45 | 28 | 29% | 10 | 721 | ||
Marti et al41 | 2007 | GEM, CDDP | 26 | 15 | 3 | 100% | 13 | (12–62) | |
Budiharto et al113 | 2008 | GEM | 45 or 54 | 5 vs 6 | 60 vs 33 | 20 | |||
Brown et al34 | 2008 | Various 5-FU, cap/bev, or GEM | 50.4 | 13 | 100 | (69% OS at 2 yrs) | |||
Chauffert et al42 | 2008 | 5-FU/CDDP + GEM | 60 Gy | 59 | |||||
Tinkl et al132 | 2009 | GEM, CDDP or 5-FU, MIT | 3D55.8 | 120 | 32 | 25 | 52 (for R0) | ||
Small et al38 | 2008 | GEM | 36 | 9.14 | 33% | 7%* | 3 | 33% |
Notes:
One patient deemed unresectable underwent surgery after neoadjuvant treatment.
Abbreviations: 5-FU, fluorouracil; CDDP, cisplatin; GEM, gemcitabine; cap/bev, capecitabine/bevacizumab; MIT, mitomycin C treatment.