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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain. 2010 Jun 9;11(12):1329–1337. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2010.03.006

Table 5.

Mean physical ability indices by BMI groups

Normal Overweight Obese
Flexibility
Cervical Range of Motion
 Side Bend (degrees) 32.16 (8.97) 28.80 (9.11) 31.70 (13.82)
 Rotate (degrees) 61.93 (16.13) 59.13 (15.09) 59.20 (14.82)
Cervical Flexion 58.36 (25.57) 55.32 (23.68) 59.49 (24.26)
Cervical Extension 62.66 (23.80) 54.72 (25.17) 60.78 (24.68)
Lumber Flexion (cm) 10.80 (2.42) 10.08 (2.45) 11.15 (2.61)
Straight Leg Raise (degree)* 69.40 (18.45) 70.71 (21.78) 63.20 (18.35)
Strength
Standing Push-ups (reps, max 30)* 15.06 (10.12) 15.32 (10.62) 11.63 (8.51)
Phantom chair (sec)* 27.06 (22.41) 25.56 (26.81) 18.34 (13.39)
Bridging* 16.33 (9.36) 17.02 (11.07) 13.79 (9.70)
Endurance
Treadmill Speed (mph) 2.17 (.70) 2.22 (.57) 2.05 (.52)
Min walked 13.06 (6.92) 13.94 (5.75) 12.09 (6.56)
Walking Distance (miles) .53 (.36) .53 (.28) .44 (.29)
Max HR during walking** 105.46 (18.36) 107.38 (13.70) 117.21 (18.94)
% patients walked 20 min 41% 35% 32%
*

p<.05

**

p<.001