Coherence threshold vs. disparity gradient for human observers. Each panel is replotted from Figure 4. The panels plot coherence threshold, the proportion of signal dots in the stimulus, as a function of the disparity gradient of the slats of the horizontal sawtooth stimulus. Different panels show data from different observers. Different symbols represent data for different spatial frequencies: circles, squares, and triangles for 0.15, 0.3, and 0.6 cpd, respectively. Error bars are standard errors of the means calculated by bootstrapping.