The divergence under scotopic conditions was also observed for the white noise stimulus. A, Representative STA time courses for four ON and four OFF ganglion cells in response to a white noise (random checkerboard) stimulus. B, Average temporal frequency responses (mean ± SEM), normalized to the peak (n = 20 ON cells, n = 31 OFF cells). As with the grating stimulus, the ON cells shifted to low frequencies, whereas the OFF cells continued to respond to high frequencies (p < 10−3, Student's t test, comparing the mean center of mass the two populations).