Table 3.
Regression Coefficients for Tradeoff between Weekly Hours in Selected Activities
Variable | Nonscreen Play | Sleeping | Reading | Nonscreen Study | Sports | Outdoors | Television | Video games | Computer play | Computer study | Computer communications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OLS | OLS | Tobit | Tobit | Tobit | Tobit | OLS | Tobit | Tobit | Tobit | Tobit | |
Background: | |||||||||||
Black | −2.06 ** | 0.53 | −1.29 ** | 1.37 ** | −2.22 ** | −3.91 ** | 2.01 ** | 0.66 | −0.98 | −3.53 | −5.41 *** |
Hispanic | −1.78 ** | −0.05 | −1.50 * | 1.89 ** | −2.29 * | −1.11 | 1.02 | −1.94 | −2.50 * | −1.57 | −0.65 |
Male | 0.32 | 0.00 | −0.11 | 0.72 * | 2.75 *** | 0.09 | 0.39 | 7.24 *** | 1.25 * | −2.14 | −0.02 |
Age is 6 to 8 | 3.31 *** | 2.56 *** | 0.00 | −2.44 *** | −2.33 *** | 0.14 | −1.79 ** | −1.83 ** | −1.28 * | −4.82 ** | −4.23 *** |
Mother completed some college | −0.10 | −1.17 * | −0.02 | 0.37 | 0.14 | 0.89 | −3.16 *** | −0.27 | 1.38 | −0.49 | 1.93 |
Mother completed college or more | −0.86 | −1.18 * | 0.99 * | 0.82 | 1.28 * | 0.94 | −3.47 *** | −2.29 ** | 1.26 | 2.21 | 0.72 |
Mother is employed | −1.66 *** | −0.24 | −0.62 * | 0.21 | 0.81 | −0.51 | −0.26 | 0.26 | −0.48 | −0.71 | 0.44 |
Two parents (vs. one parent) | 0.24 | 0.66 | 0.48 | −0.40 | −1.47 * | 0.83 | −0.49 | −0.48 | 0.35 | −0.75 | −0.40 |
Three or more children | 0.41 | 0.52 | 0.14 | −0.46 | −0.01 | −0.55 | −0.41 | −0.58 | 0.21 | −1.11 | −0.09 |
Family income to poverty ratio | 0.03 | −0.11 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | −0.10 | −0.18 ** | 0.04 | 0.09 * | 0.04 | 0.09 |
Lives in warm state | 0.30 | −0.61 | −0.34 | 0.15 | 1.42 * | 0.40 | −0.26 | −1.33 * | −1.58 * | 1.83 | −1.96 * |
Interview conducted in fall | 0.40 | −0.68 | −0.10 | −0.20 | 0.05 | 0.14 | −1.62 * | −1.30 | −0.71 | 1.14 | −0.40 |
Interview conducted in spring | 0.86 | −1.88 * | −0.24 | −1.86 ** | 2.54 * | 1.59 | −0.68 | 0.18 | −0.49 | −1.13 | −0.68 |
Year is 1997 | 1.06 | −0.85 | −0.85 * | −0.18 | 0.95 | 1.36 | −0.45 | −2.35 * | −1.61 | 0.37 | −3.64 |
Weekly hours: | |||||||||||
Computer play | −0.19 ** | −0.18 * | −0.04 | −0.22 * | −0.26 * | −0.23 | −0.18 | −0.11 | -- | 0.36 | 0.44 *** |
Computer study | −0.49 *** | −0.41 | 0.26 * | −0.05 | −0.21 | 0.14 | −0.56 ** | −0.14 | 0.64 * | -- | 0.69 * |
Computer communications | −0.21 ** | −0.30 ** | −0.10 | 0.15 | −0.20 | −0.05 | 0.02 | −0.46 * | 0.20 | 0.57 * | -- |
Video games | −0.20 *** | −0.08 | −0.16 *** | −0.12 ** | 0.00 | −0.42 * | −0.06 | -- | −0.16 * | −0.04 | −0.28 * |
Television | −0.11 *** | −0.18 *** | −0.10 *** | −0.11 *** | −0.16 *** | −0.08 | -- | −0.03 | −0.06 | −0.28 *** | −0.01 |
School | −0.16 *** | −0.25 *** | −0.06 *** | 0.08 *** | −0.10 *** | −0.05 | −0.22 *** | −0.05 | −0.07 ** | −0.03 | −0.01 |
Constant | 13.29 *** | 81.74 *** | 3.26 *** | 1.69 † | 7.07 *** | −8.70 *** | 24.95 *** | −1.82 | −2.61 † | −12.78 ** | −7.13 ** |
p<.001,
p<.01,
p<.05,
p<.10
Note: N=2,562. Data are weighted. Robust standard errors computed using Stata.