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. 2010 Sep 1;10:526. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-10-526

Table 3.

Proportional odds logistic regression with school wellbeing as dependent variable

Each covariate adjusted only for gender and grade All covariates, gender and grade, included in the model

Covariates Odds ratio
Estimate (95% CI)
p-value Odds ratio
Estimate (95% CI)
p-value
Restraining factors
 Academic problems 0.52 (0.40 to 0.68) < 0.001 0.88 (0.63 to 1.24) 0.46
 Disturbed work 0.57 (0.46 to 0.70) < 0.001 0.91 (0.70 to 1.19) 0.51
 Bothered in class 0.45 (0.32 to 0.62) < 0.001 0.79 (0.51 to 1.22) 0.29
 Loneliness 0.56 (0.45 to 0.70) < 0.001 0.93 (0.67 to 1.30) 0.68
 Victimization 0.52 (0.42 to 0.64) < 0.001 0.71 (0.52 to 0.97) 0.03
Promoting factors
 School work enjoyment 3.03 (2.30 to 4.00) < 0.001 2.74 (1.95 to 3.85) < 0.001
 Necessary academic help 3.08 (2.35 to 4.05) < 0.001 2.23 (1.56 to 3.19) < 0.001
 School work satisfaction 1.89 (1.48 to 2.42) < 0.001 1.16 (0.85 to 1.59) 0.34
 Friends 1.43 (1.14 to 1.80) 0.002 1.02 (0.76 to 1.38) 0.88
 Supportive peers 1.16 (0.97 to 1.38) 0.10 1.12 (0.91 to 1.38) 0.28
 Supportive teacher 1.14 (0.93 to 1.38) 0.21 0.72 (0.55 to 0.93) 0.01

Covariates are factors assumed to either promote or restrain children's wellbeing in school